The Kremlin

A potent symbol of two mighty imperial cultures - that of medieval Muscovy and that of the Soviet Union - the Kremlin is at once fascinating and foreboding, a mixture of lavish opulence and austere secrecy, and its eclectic mix of architecture reflects these paradoxes and seismic cultural shifts.

Today, the Kremlin remains as alluring and enigmatic as ever. Two thirds of the citadel territory are closed to visitors, but the remaining third contains enough treasures to occupy several days of sightseeing. Not only one of the largest and most interesting museums in the world, but also the official residence of the President of the Russian Federation, the Kremlin is the perfect place to begin your tour of Moscow.

Short History of the Kremlin The Kremlin bears the traces of generations of Russia's rulers, from the medieval Grand Dukes of Muscovy, right up to the presidents of the Russian Federation.  ›››

Squares and Streets of the Kremlin A brief guide to the geographical lay out of Moscow's historic centre.  ›››

Walls and Towers of the Kremlin The Kremlin was founded as a fortress, and its enclosing defences deserve closer attention.  ›››

Churches and Cathedrals of the Kremlin The Kremlin was once the religious, as well as the political, centre of Russia, and these glorious buildings provide a reminder of the immense power the church once wielded. ›››

Palaces and Buildings of the Kremlin Generations of rulers left their mark on the Kremlin, and the citadels secular structures rival its cathedrals in opulence and majesty. ›››